Metabolism of d -Fructose by Arthrobacter pyridinolis
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Metabolism of D-fructose by Arthrobacter pyridinolis.
Previous studies showed that Arthrobacter pyridinolis can transport and utilize d-glucose only after prior growth on certain Krebs cycle intermediates. In contrast, we found that d-fructose was taken up and metabolized by A. pyridinolis without special prior conditions of growth. d-Fructose was first converted to d-fructose-1-phosphate by a phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP):D-fructose phosphotransferas...
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The mechanism of D-fructose isomerization by Arthrobacter D-xylose isomerase suggested from X-ray-crystallographic studies was tested by detailed kinetic analysis of the enzyme with various metal ions at different pH values and temperatures. At D-fructose concentrations used in commercial processes Mg2+ is the best activator with an apparent dissociation constant of 63 microM; Co2+ and Mn2+ bin...
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The relative significance of the pathways for the conversion of d-fructose to d-fructose 1,6-diphosphate via d-fructose 1-phosphate or d-fructose 6-phosphate in Aerobacter aerogenes PRL-R3 was assessed by observing growth patterns of mutants lacking either d-fructose 6-phosphate kinase or d-fructose 1,6-diphosphatase. The mutant lacking d-fructose 6-phosphate kinase grew well on d-fructose or g...
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Although fructose metabolism has been studied extensively in various animal species, no careful investigation has been made of the utilization and metabolic effects of intravenously administered fructose in humans with diabetes mellitus. It has long been recognized, from animal studies that the metabolism of fructose differed significantly from that of glucose, despite the close similarity in c...
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There are fundamental differences between the metabolic fate of fructose and of glucose. Whereas the metabolism of glucose is controlled by hormones such as insulin, fructose uptake and phosphorylation in the liver occurs independently of hormones and its ultimate metabolic fate is unpredictable. Essential fructosuria, a harmless inherited anomaly of fructose metabolism, is the least harmful of...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Bacteriology
سال: 1973
ISSN: 0021-9193,1098-5530
DOI: 10.1128/jb.113.2.907-913.1973